1941
| Questions | Options Appearing on Questionairre |
Definition or Description
|
Column/ Question Number |
|
Place of Birth [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946. pp.976] |
If born in Canada give province. If born outside of Canada give country as of 1936. |
Inquire if the person's parents were resident on a farm at the time of birth. If so, enter after name of the birthplace the letter "F". If in rural but not on a farm enter "R.N.F." and if in city, town or village enter "U". [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946. pp.978] |
18 |
|
Period of immigration to Canada, including returning Canadians [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946. pp.976] |
The period of arrival in Canada of all persons born outside of Canada and also of all persons who though born in Canada, had resided in another country for a period of one year or more was obtained. [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946. pp.xvii] |
22 | |
|
Period of naturalization [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946. pp.976] |
Every person who had acquired Canadian citizenship by naturalization was asked to report the period of his naturalization. [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946. pp.xviii] |
23 | |
|
Nationality or citizenship [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946. pp.976] |
The following persons were classified as of Canadian nationality: 1)Every person born in Canada unless he had subsequently become a citizen of another country. 2) Every British person born outside of Canada whose father was a Canadian citizen at the time of that person's birth, unless such a person had become the citizen of another country. 3) Every British subject who had lived in Canada for five years after his entry in Canada as an immigrant. 4) Every woman who married a Canadian citizen. 5) Every person of previous foreign citizenshp who obtained naturalization papers in Canada. [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946. pp.xvii] |
24 | |
|
Racial Origin [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946. pp.976] |
In tracing origin in the case of persons of European descent, the line is through the father. By applying this rule, those of mixed family origin are resolved with a fair degree of accuracy into their constituent elements. For persons belonging to stocks involving difference in colour (i.e., the black, yellow and brown races) the entry was Negro, Japanese, Chinese, Hindu, Malayan, etc., respectively; orientals being thus segregated by country of origin. In the case of children begotten of marriages between white and black, white and Chinese, etc., the entry under racial origin was Negro, Chinese, etc. For the Canadian aborigines, the entry was Indian or Eskimo and for persons of white and Indian blood the entry was "Half-breed". [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946. pp.xvi-xvii] |
25 | |
|
Can speak English [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946. pp.976] |
Every person in Canada was asked whether or not he could speak English or French, the two official languages of Canada. It should be noted that in Tables 12, 13, 35, and 36 under the heading of "Official Language" persons indicated as speaking "English only" or "French only" may also speak other languages and have a mother tongue other than English or French; the expression in these tables meaning that of the two official languages "English only" or "French only" is spoken. [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946. pp.xviii] |
26 | |
|
Can speak French [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946. pp.976] |
27 | ||
|
Mother tongue, (By mother tongue is meant the first language leanred in childhood if still understood by the person) [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946. pp.976] |
In addition to the official languages, the "mother tongue" of every person was ascertained. For census purposes, by "mother tongue" is meant the first language learned in childhood if still understood by the person. In censuses prior to 1941, "mother tongue" meant "the language learned in childhood and still spoken by the person". This change in definition should be kept in mind when comparisons are made with previous censuses. [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946. pp.xviii] |
28 | |
|
Religious body or denomination to which this person adheres or belongs. (Do not use indefinite terms such as Christian, Believer, Protestant, etc). [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946. pp.976] |
Enumerators were instructed to enter for each person the religion professed, specifying the religious body, denomination, sect or community to which the person adhered or belonged. [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946. pp.xvii] |
30 |
from Table 5. Population by Religious Denomination, Racial Origin and Sex, for Provinces and Territories, 1941. [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946 pp. 56-73 ]
| Religious Denomination and Sex |
Total | British Isles Races | Other European Races | |||||||||||
| English | Irish | Scottish | Other | French | Austrian | Belgian | Czech and Slovak |
Finnish | German | Hungarian | Italian | |||
| Canada | T | 11,506,655 | 2,968,402 | 1,267,702 | 1,403,974 | 75,826 | 3,483,038 | 37,715 | 29,711 | 42,912 | 41,683 | 464,682 | 54,598 | 112,625 |
| M | 5,900,536 | 1,502,299 | 646,823 | 718,098 | 41,223 | 1,750,841 | 20,454 | 15,835 | 24,261 | 22,752 | 240,481 | 30,576 | 61,669 | |
| F | 5,606,119 | 1,466,103 | 620,879 | 685,876 | 34,603 | 1,732,197 | 17,261 | 13,876 | 18,651 | 18,931 | 224,201 | 24,022 | 50,956 | |
| Adventist | M | 9,057 | 2,762 | 821 | 866 | 77 | 216 | 86 | 2 | 27 | 9 | 1,384 | 44 | 20 |
| F | 9,362 | 3,102 | 833 | 904 | 63 | 230 | 67 | 3 | 30 | 15 | 1,405 | 40 | 13 | |
| Anglican | M | 896,371 | 602,677 | 113,663 | 82,187 | 14,417 | 14,254 | 609 | 552 | 467 | 413 | 11,383 | 405 | 1,195 |
| F | 854,817 | 567,400 | 108,634 | 84,535 | 11,565 | 15,276 | 752 | 599 | 448 | 515 | 11,669 | 385 | 1,059 | |
| Baptist | M | 242,579 | 130,215 | 27,174 | 38,544 | 4,122 | 4,880 | 251 | 137 | 342 | 135 | 11,986 | 504 | 319 |
| F | 241,013 | 131,187 | 26,598 | 38,733 | 3,427 | 5,088 | 299 | 128 | 334 | 173 | 11,565 | 483 | 268 | |
| Brethren and United Brethren |
M | 7,409 | 3,013 | 1,212 | 1,712 | 97 | 135 | 5 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 632 | 6 | 12 |
| F | 7,813 | 3,206 | 1,288 | 1,864 | 61 | 134 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 635 | 5 | 19 | |
| Confucian and Buddhist |
M | 30,247 | 73 | 10 | 14 | 2 | 4 | 1 | -- | -- | -- | 17 | -- | 1 |
| F | 7,621 | 56 | 4 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 1 | -- | -- | 1 | 13 | 1 | 1 | |
| Christian | M | 4246 | 1,605 | 538 | 735 | 45 | 97 | 9 | 14 | 6 | 12 | 251 | 29 | 27 |
| F | 4,269 | 1,661 | 583 | 765 | 35 | 103 | 11 | 8 | 4 | 13 | 236 | 33 | 12 | |
| Christian Science |
M | 8,557 | 4,254 | 1,126 | 1,695 | 175 | 133 | 26 | 5 | 36 | 11 | 294 | 27 | 12 |
| F | 11,665 | 5,839 | 1,630 | 2,462 | 166 | 229 | 9 | 7 | 12 | 12 | 430 | 13 | 17 | |
| Church of Christ Disciples |
M | 10,507 | 5,006 | 1,439 | 2,010 | 97 | 216 | 10 | 5 | 13 | 5 | 582 | 17 | 16 |
| F | 10,716 | 5,085 | 1,474 | 2,120 | 101 | 218 | 17 | 1 | 15 | 3 | 571 | 13 | 26 | |
| Evangelical Church |
M | 18,223 | 4,369 | 1,509 | 1,504 | 115 | 404 | 49 | 6 | 222 | 21 | 7,681 | 128 | 93 |
| F | 18,779 | 4,853 | 1,635 | 1,837 | 103 | 452 | 55 | 4 | 138 | 26 | 7,439 | 70 | 91 | |
| Greek Orthodox | M | 77,599 | 161 | 37 | 20 | 7 | 64 | 2,032 | 6 | 628 | 30 | 101 | 188 | 10 |
| F | 62,030 | 198 | 37 | 33 | 5 | 86 | 1,598 | 5 | 408 | 25 | 102 | 127 | 21 | |
| International Bible Students Association |
M | 3,563 | 996 | 417 | 440 | 31 | 156 | 17 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 300 | 19 | 4 |
| F | 3,431 | 1,023 | 404 | 454 | 22 | 155 | 14 | 8 | 10 | 3 | 265 | 16 | 9 | |
| Jewish | M | 84,916 | 26 | 6 | 11 | -- | 5 | 2 | 1 | 4 | -- | 10 | 8 | -- |
| F | 83,451 | 42 | 5 | 3 | -- | 10 | -- | -- | 1 | 9 | 6 | 2 | 1 | |
| Lutheran | M | 224,016 | 6,727 | 2,424 | 2,175 | 199 | 1,719 | 2,534 | 113 | 1,594 | 20,028 | 79,315 | 1,479 | 90 |
| F | 177,137 | 7,230 | 2,602 | 2,335 | 191 | 1,777 | 2,217 | 103 | 1,149 | 15,622 | 69,183 | 1,133 | 108 | |
| Mennonite (Inc. Hutterite) |
M | 56,402 | 1,402 | 494 | 336 | 34 | 452 | 462 | 19 | 9 | 5 | 15,871 | 24 | 3 |
| F | 54,978 | 1,453 | 481 | 349 | 26 | 439 | 462 | 15 | 15 | 3 | 15,594 | 32 | 6 | |
| Mormon | M | 12,854 | 6,515 | 1,385 | 1,656 | 358 | 268 | 5 | 9 | 10 | 3 | 841 | 11 | 8 |
| F | 12,430 | 6,501 | 1,354 | 1,514 | 285 | 258 | 3 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 794 | 14 | 11 | |
| Pentecostal | M | 27,906 | 10,182 | 4,329 | 3,801 | 321 | 762 | 79 | 20 | 54 | 78 | 2,495 | 199 | 618 |
| F | 29,740 | 11,235 | 4,546 | 4,025 | 287 | 801 | 82 | 22 | 68 | 102 | 2,567 | 205 | 641 | |
| Presbyterian | M | 434,719 | 101,610 | 66,958 | 225,286 | 3,583 | 5,528 | 345 | 260 | 511 | 386 | 8,444 | 3,191 | 592 |
| F | 394,428 | 100,033 | 60,235 | 196,262 | 2,961 | 5,833 | 407 | 282 | 418 | 467 | 8,405 | 2,405 | 636 | |
| Protestant | M | 6,398 | 3,095 | 634 | 1,035 | 43 | 261 | 14 | 20 | 53 | 53 | 274 | 72 | 28 |
| F | 4,358 | 2,039 | 454 | 650 | 27 | 259 | 10 | 2 | 31 | 42 | 175 | 56 | 26 | |
| Roman Catholic | M | 2,542,781 | 107,210 | 205,997 | 74,941 | 2,137 | 1,699,651 | 12,307 | 13,601 | 18,444 | 403 | 60,581 | 21,437 | 56,558 |
| F | 2,443,771 | 108,254 | 198,231 | 72,182 | 1,950 | 1,679,456 | 9,533 | 11,713 | 13,916 | 434 | 55,651 | 16,717 | 46,133 | |
| Salvation Army |
M | 16,491 | 10,229 | 1,721 | 2,221 | 201 | 399 | 23 | 22 | 12 | 2 | 349 | 13 | 27 |
| F | 17,057 | 10,664 | 1,697 | 2,372 | 193 | 415 | 25 | 17 | 12 | 4 | 341 | 26 | 34 | |
| United Church of Canada | M | 1,108,076 | 475,396 | 206,796 | 268,469 | 14,498 | 18,361 | 1,235 | 914 | 1,574 | 1,004 | 32,840 | 2,460 | 1,783 |
| F | 1,096,799 | 476,111 | 201,291 | 265,589 | 12,679 | 19,136 | 1,385 | 877 | 1,471 | 1,347 | 33,025 | 2,041 | 1,653 | |
| Other | M | 64,754 | 18,349 | 7,125 | 6,725 | 613 | 1,765 | 318 | 86 | 199 | 110 | 4,579 | 278 | 194 |
| F | 56,130 | 17,064 | 6,439 | 6,299 | 432 | 1,493 | 289 | 63 | 153 | 86 | 3,982 | 190 | 160 | |
| Not stated | M | 12,865 | 6,427 | 1,017 | 1,715 | 51 | 1,111 | 35 | 26 | 44 | 36 | 271 | 37 | 59 |
| F | 4,294 | 1,867 | 424 | 581 | 23 | 346 | 19 | 8 | 9 | 19 | 148 | 15 | 11 | |
Table 5 cont.
| Religious Denomination and Sex |
Total | Other European Races | Asiatic Races | Others | ||||||||||
| Jewish | Nether-lands | Polish | Rouman-ian | Russian | Scandi-navian | Ukrain-ian | Other | Chinese* | Other | Indian and Eskimo | Other and not stated | |||
| Canada | T | 11,506,655 | 170,241 | 212,863 | 167,485 | 24,689 | 83,708 | 244,603 | 305,929 | 50,482 | 34,627 | 39,437 | 125,521 | 64,202 |
| M | 5,900,536 | 85,862 | 109,903 | 89,898 | 13,641 | 45,303 | 137,148 | 162,600 | 30,521 | 30,713 | 22,107 | 63,833 | 33,695 | |
| F | 5,606,119 | 84,379 | 102,960 | 77,587 | 11,048 | 38,405 | 107,455 | 143,329 | 19,961 | 3,914 | 17,330 | 61,688 | 30,507 | |
| Adventist | M | 9,057 | 1 | 369 | 178 | 129 | 745 | 502 | 681 | 12 | 3 | 11 | 35 | 86 |
| F | 9,362 | 2 | 361 | 174 | 108 | 705 | 483 | 685 | 16 | -- | 15 | 32 | 106 | |
| Anglican | M | 896,371 | 214 | 12,493 | 1,590 | 483 | 1,140 | 8,388 | 1,345 | 1,420 | 805 | 2,230 | 18,237 | 5,804 |
| F | 854,817 | 190 | 11,705 | 1,784 | 482 | 1,174 | 8,150 | 1,786 | 1,222 | 286 | 1,947 | 18,072 | 5,182 | |
| Baptist | M | 242,579 | 44 | 8,369 | 1,493 | 268 | 1,947 | 3,851 | 1,201 | 360 | 180 | 262 | 754 | 5,214 |
| F | 241,013 | 45 | 7,874 | 1,501 | 237 | 1,962 | 3,822 | 1,238 | 331 | 53 | 230 | 642 | 4,795 | |
| Brethren and United Brethren |
M | 7,409 | 1 | 422 | 10 | -- | 26 | 53 | 22 | 8 | 1 | -- | 5 | 24 |
| F | 7,813 | 3 | 406 | 7 | -- | 27 | 85 | 21 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 6 | 19 | |
| Confucian and Buddhist |
M | 30,247 | -- | 2 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 21,414 | 8,676 | 10 | 7 |
| F | 7,621 | -- | 1 | -- | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1,330 | 6,185 | 4 | 2 | |
| Christian | M | 4246 | 2 | 360 | 36 | 26 | 30 | 173 | 61 | 20 | 89 | 23 | 54 | 4 |
| F | 4,269 | 3 | 338 | 24 | 18 | 25 | 220 | 59 | 23 | 27 | 12 | 50 | 6 | |
| Christian Science |
M | 8,557 | 8 | 179 | 67 | 10 | 131 | 217 | 66 | 16 | 23 | 21 | -- | 25 |
| F | 11,665 | 7 | 224 | 61 | 11 | 124 | 283 | 72 | 24 | -- | 3 | 2 | 28 | |
| Church of Christ Disciples |
M | 10,507 | 10 | 611 | 39 | 10 | 71 | 205 | 49 | 14 | 17 | 5 | 37 | 23 |
| F | 10,716 | 8 | 584 | 43 | 16 | 60 | 214 | 56 | 22 | 3 | 5 | 41 | 20 | |
| Evangelical Church |
M | 18,223 | -- | 487 | 247 | 40 | 415 | 457 | 299 | 60 | 13 | 36 | 20 | 48 |
| F | 18,779 | 2 | 500 | 198 | 44 | 408 | 457 | 302 | 52 | 3 | 35 | 19 | 56 | |
| Greek Orthodox | M | 77,599 | 120 | 12 | 2,657 | 6,511 | 6,790 | 32 | 47,718 | 8,550 | 11 | 1,884 | -- | 30 |
| F | 62,030 | 104 | 10 | 2,382 | 5,104 | 4,227 | 31 | 41,156 | 4,722 | 3 | 1,612 | -- | 34 | |
| International Bible Students Association |
M | 3,563 | -- | 193 | 207 | 5 | 21 | 347 | 367 | 4 | 4 | 2 | -- | 9 |
| F | 3,431 | -- | 161 | 173 | 7 | 22 | 308 | 360 | 7 | -- | -- | 5 | 5 | |
| Jewish | M | 84,916 | 84,780 | 2 | 17 | 6 | 31 | -- | -- | 3 | -- | -- | -- | 4 |
| F | 83,451 | 83,328 | -- | 12 | 2 | 21 | 1 | 2 | 4 | -- | -- | 1 | 1 | |
| Lutheran | M | 224,016 | 37 | 3,689 | 1,096 | 966 | 6,546 | 87,936 | 746 | 1,368 | 18 | 24 | 10 | 183 |
| F | 177,137 | 34 | 2,994 | 3,578 | 802 | 5,607 | 58,297 | 940 | 1,029 | 13 | 17 | 18 | 158 | |
| Mennonite (Inc. Hutterite) |
M | 56,402 | -- | 33,011 | 143 | 10 | 3,639 | 109 | 333 | 12 | 7 | 5 | -- | 22 |
| F | 54,978 | 4 | 31,923 | 122 | 20 | 3,565 | 94 | 324 | 11 | -- | 4 | -- | 36 | |
| Mormon | M | 12,854 | -- | 320 | 30 | 6 | 62 | 1,277 | 17 | 9 | 8 | 13 | 15 | 28 |
| F | 12,430 | 10 | 300 | 32 | 14 | 54 | 1,182 | 15 | 14 | 3 | 16 | 14 | 24 | |
| Pentecostal | M | 27,906 | 14 | 1,094 | 429 | 132 | 320 | 1,779 | 627 | 100 | 14 | 23 | 103 | 333 |
| F | 29,740 | 9 | 1,148 | 466 | 148 | 344 | 1,806 | 614 | 102 | 3 | 31 | 108 | 380 | |
| Presbyterian | M | 434,719 | 64 | 6,554 | 856 | 216 | 667 | 4,424 | 1,411 | 464 | 1,908 | 243 | 576 | 642 |
| F | 394,428 | 63 | 6,075 | 956 | 206 | 703 | 4,335 | 1,508 | 412 | 512 | 229 | 522 | 563 | |
| Protestant | M | 6,398 | 9 | 147 | 57 | 11 | 40 | 234 | 135 | 41 | 36 | 9 | 6 | 91 |
| F | 4,358 | 6 | 93 | 56 | 9 | 18 | 138 | 128 | 36 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 97 | |
| Roman Catholic | M | 2,542,781 | 221 | 6,790 | 73,665 | 3,888 | 9,942 | 4,117 | 102,184 | 16,344 | 745 | 3,718 | 32,166 | 15,734 |
| F | 2,443,771 | 240 | 5,901 | 61,740 | 2,891 | 7,388 | 3,877 | 88,300 | 10,453 | 262 | 3,322 | 31,102 | 14,125 | |
| Salvation Army |
M | 16,491 | 1 | 405 | 38 | 16 | 79 | 224 | 39 | 13 | 47 | 53 | 260 | 97 |
| F | 17,057 | 1 | 404 | 24 | 17 | 88 | 252 | 30 | 10 | 16 | 41 | 255 | 119 | |
| United Church of Canada | M | 1,108,076 | 176 | 30,788 | 2,936 | 722 | 3,089 | 20,160 | 4,293 | 1,339 | 3,523 | 3,071 | 9,025 | 3624 |
| F | 1,096,799 | 205 | 28,973 | 3,368 | 759 | 3,149 | 21,399 | 4,948 | 1,291 | 1,198 | 2,706 | 8,516 | 3,682 | |
| Other | M | 64,754 | 140 | 3,441 | 929 | 149 | 9,426 | 2,421 | 864 | 274 | 1,662 | 1,734 | 2,282 | 1,091 |
| F | 56,130 | 106 | 2,928 | 821 | 135 | 8,711 | 1,928 | 705 | 159 | 181 | 880 | 2,057 | 869 | |
| Not stated | M | 12,865 | 20 | 165 | 177 | 32 | 143 | 238 | 141 | 88 | 185 | 64 | 238 | 545 |
| F | 4,294 | 9 | 57 | 65 | 15 | 21 | 90 | 79 | 18 | 14 | 36 | 220 | 200 | |
*Includes 23,149 Japanase (13,086 males and 10,063 females).
from Table 8. Immigrant Population by Period of Immigration, Racial Origin and Sex, for Provinces and Territories. [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946 pp. 164-169]
| Period of Immigration | Total(1) | Asiatic races | ||
| Chinese | Other | |||
| Canada | T |
2,175,514
|
28,032
|
(2) 16,211
|
| M |
1,186,854
|
27,195
|
10,079
|
|
| F |
988,660
|
837
|
6,132
|
|
|
Before 1911
|
M |
417,568
|
10,384
|
4,428
|
|
|
F |
308,504
|
232
|
1,231
|
|
1911-1920
|
M |
306,097
|
11,508
|
2,408
|
|
|
F |
284,971
|
309
|
1,826
|
|
1921-1930
|
M |
361,364
|
3,795
|
2,216
|
|
|
F |
290,497
|
188
|
2,158
|
|
1931-1935
|
M |
46,634
|
799
|
571
|
|
|
F |
49,923
|
34
|
426
|
|
1936-1941(3)
|
M |
40,871
|
444
|
391
|
|
|
F |
50,612
|
69
|
460
|
|
Not stated
|
M |
14,320
|
265
|
65
|
| F |
4,153
|
5
|
31
|
|
(1) Including returning Canadian born.
(2) Includes 9,603 Japanese (5,997 males and 3,606 females).
(3) 1941, 5 months only.
from Table 9. Naturalized and Alien Population by Racial Origin and Sex, Showing Period of Naturalization, for Provinces and Territories. [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946 pp. 170-177]
| Naturalized and alien, period of naturalization and sex |
Total | Asiatic races | ||
| Chinese | Other | |||
| Canada | T | 935,224 | 27,933 | (1) 14,440 |
| M | 532,154 | 27,019 | 8,624 | |
| F | 403,070 | 914 | 5,816 | |
| Naturalized | M | 359,282 | 1,874 | 4,472 |
| F | 301,602 | 181 | 3,236 | |
|
Before 1911
|
M | 71,312 | 520 | 1,082 |
|
|
F | 62,236 | 50 | 530 |
|
1911-1920
|
M | 87,590 | 664 | 1,507 |
|
|
F | 76,487 | 62 | 985 |
|
1921-1930
|
M | 74,323 | 441 | 1,132 |
|
|
F | 71,267 | 48 | 1,004 |
|
1931-1935
|
M | 70,895 | 75 | 420 |
|
|
F | 48,633 | 6 | 388 |
|
1936-1941(2)
|
M | 49,696 | 83 | 276 |
|
|
F | 38,870 | 7 | 284 |
|
Not stated
|
M | 5,466 | 91 | 55 |
| F | 4,109 | 8 | 45 | |
| Alien | M | 172,872 | 25,145 | 4,152 |
| F | 101,468 | 733 | 2580 | |
(1) Includes 9,137 Japanese (5,570 males and 3,567 females).
(2) 1941, 5 months only.
from Table 10. Alien Population by Country of Allegiance, Racial Origin and Sex, for Canada, 1941. [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946 pp. 178-179]
| Country of Allegiance | Total | Asiatic Races | |||
| Chinese | Japanese | Other | |||
| All aliens | T |
274,340
|
25,878
|
5,978
|
754
|
| M |
172,872
|
25,145
|
3,749
|
403
|
|
| F |
101,468
|
733
|
2,229
|
351
|
|
| United States | M |
39,526
|
9
|
15
|
47
|
| F |
32,490
|
1
|
7
|
58
|
|
| European Countries | M |
102,645
|
1
|
5
|
29
|
| F |
65,262
|
2
|
7
|
29
|
|
| Asiatic Countries | M |
29,210
|
25,099
|
3,176
|
289
|
| F |
3,353
|
730
|
2,212
|
241
|
|
|
China
|
M |
25,136
|
25,093
|
--
|
2
|
|
|
F |
825
|
729
|
--
|
2
|
|
Japan
|
M |
3,725
|
--
|
3,712
|
--
|
|
|
F |
2,235
|
--
|
2,212
|
--
|
|
Other
|
M |
349
|
6
|
4
|
287
|
| F |
293
|
1
|
--
|
239
|
|
| Other countries | M |
203
|
1
|
2
|
32
|
| F |
149
|
--
|
--
|
23
|
|
| Not stated | M |
1,288
|
35
|
11
|
6
|
| F |
214
|
--
|
3
|
--
|
|
from Table 14. Population by Mother Tongue (1), Racial Origin and Sex, for Provinces and Territories, 1941. [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946 pp. 216-239]
| Mother tongue and sex | Total | Asiatic races | ||
| Chinese | (2) Other | |||
| Canada | T |
11,506,655
|
34,627
|
39,437
|
| M |
5,900,536
|
30,713
|
22,107
|
|
| F |
5,606,119
|
3,914
|
17,330
|
|
| English | M |
3,295,581
|
583
|
2,636
|
| F |
3,192,609
|
488
|
2,505
|
|
| French | M |
1,688,469
|
34
|
370
|
| F |
1,666,284
|
42
|
367
|
|
| Chinese | M |
30,112
|
30,083
|
13
|
| F |
3,388
|
3,373
|
5
|
|
| Japanese | M |
12,692
|
--
|
12,683
|
| F |
9,667
|
--
|
9,666
|
|
| Syrian and Arabic | M |
4,432
|
--
|
4,357
|
| F |
3,679
|
1
|
3,611
|
|
| Others | M |
7,111
|
4
|
1,918
|
| F |
4,736
|
--
|
1,052
|
|
(1) By mother tongue is meant the first language learned in childhod if still
understood by the person.
(2) Includes 23,149 Japananese (13.086 males and 10,063 females).
from Table 20. Population by Birthplace, Racial Origin and Sex, for Provinces and Territories, Rural and Urban, 1941. [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946 pp. 334-441]
| Birthplace and Sex | Total | Asiatic Races | ||
|
Chinese
|
Other
|
|||
| Population |
T
|
11,506,655
|
34,627
|
(1) 39,437
|
|
M
|
5,900,536
|
30,713
|
22,107
|
|
|
F
|
5,606,119
|
3,914
|
17,330
|
|
| British Born |
M
|
5,321,862
|
3,718
|
13,386
|
|
F
|
5,169,715
|
3,168
|
11,644
|
|
| Canada |
M
|
4,794,439
|
3,701
|
12,444
|
|
F
|
463,369
|
3,164
|
11,425
|
|
|
Prince Edward Island
|
M
|
56,716
|
6
|
65
|
|
F
|
51,707
|
2
|
70
|
|
|
Nova Scotia
|
M
|
292,221
|
42
|
610
|
|
F
|
276,576
|
41
|
563
|
|
|
New Brunswick
|
M
|
236,911
|
36
|
256
|
|
F
|
226,216
|
19
|
248
|
|
|
Quebec
|
M
|
1,587,553
|
200
|
1,531
|
|
F
|
1,567,996
|
186
|
1,397
|
|
|
Ontario
|
M
|
1,572,635
|
509
|
1,705
|
|
F
|
1,551,175
|
455
|
1,614
|
|
|
Manitoba
|
M
|
289,211
|
113
|
215
|
|
F
|
281,138
|
92
|
207
|
|
|
Saskatchewan
|
M
|
338,306
|
190
|
297
|
|
F
|
329,526
|
130
|
337
|
|
|
Alberta
|
M
|
242,506
|
259
|
377
|
|
F
|
236,592
|
203
|
316
|
|
|
British Columbia
|
M
|
170,363
|
2,341
|
7,380
|
|
F
|
165,191
|
2,029
|
6,664
|
|
|
Yukon and Northwest Territories
|
M
|
6,246
|
--
|
2
|
|
F
|
6,021
|
--
|
8
|
|
|
Not Stated
|
M
|
1,771
|
5
|
6
|
|
F
|
1,231
|
7
|
1
|
|
| British Isles |
M
|
505,396
|
--
|
24
|
|
F
|
454,729
|
1
|
19
|
|
| British Possessions |
M
|
22,027
|
17
|
918
|
|
F
|
21,617
|
3
|
200
|
|
| Foreign Born |
M
|
577,906
|
26,988
|
8,707
|
|
F |
436,227
|
746
|
5,678
|
|
| United States |
M
|
152,985
|
11
|
142
|
|
F
|
159,488
|
6
|
172
|
|
| Europe |
M
|
386,205
|
2
|
94
|
|
F
|
267,500
|
4
|
63
|
|
| Asia |
M
|
39,622
|
26,973
|
8,434
|
|
F
|
7,521
|
736
|
5,407
|
|
|
China
|
M
|
27,669
|
26,953
|
7
|
|
F
|
1,426
|
733
|
5
|
|
|
Japan
|
M
|
5,822
|
1
|
5,573
|
|
F
|
3,640
|
--
|
3,374
|
|
|
Other
|
M
|
3,431
|
19
|
2,854
|
|
F
|
2,455
|
3
|
2,028
|
|
| Other Countries |
M
|
1,794
|
2
|
37
|
|
F
|
1,718
|
--
|
36
|
|
| Not Stated |
M
|
768
|
7
|
14
|
|
F
|
177
|
--
|
8
|
|
(1) Includes 23,149 Japanese (13,086 males and 10,063 females).
from Table 26. Immigrant Population by Period of Immigration, Birthplace and Sex, for Provinces and Territories, 1941. [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946 pp. 692-706]
| Birthplace and Sex | Immigrant Population | Period of Immigration | |||||||
| Before 1911 | 1911-1920 | 1921-1930 | 1931-1935 | 1936-39 | 1940-41 (1) | Not Stated | |||
| Immigrant Population (2) | T |
2,175,514
|
726,072
|
591,068
|
651,861
|
96,557
|
63,987
|
27,496
|
18,473
|
| M |
1,186,854
|
417,568
|
306,097
|
36,134
|
46,634
|
28,583
|
12,288
|
14,320
|
|
| F |
988,660
|
308,504
|
284,971
|
290,497
|
49,923
|
35,404
|
15,208
|
4,153
|
|
| Repatriated Canadians | M |
80,757
|
19,231
|
13,707
|
24,446
|
13,614
|
6,330
|
2,681
|
748
|
| F |
75,910
|
18,072
|
12,719
|
21,756
|
12,675
|
6,752
|
3,141
|
795
|
|
| British born | M |
527,423
|
210,388
|
156,359
|
131,865
|
9,087
|
5,207
|
5,127
|
9,390
|
| F |
476,346
|
152,817
|
172,087
|
126,051
|
9,621
|
6,743
|
6,882
|
2,145
|
|
| British Isles | M |
505,396
|
203,097
|
150,844
|
125,660
|
8,065
|
4,403
|
4,454
|
8,873
|
| F |
454,729
|
146,788
|
166,648
|
119,763
|
8,290
|
5,468
|
5,880
|
1,892
|
|
| British possessions | M |
22,027
|
7,291
|
5,515
|
6,205
|
1,022
|
804
|
673
|
517
|
| F |
21,617
|
6,029
|
5,439
|
6,288
|
1,331
|
1,275
|
1,002
|
253
|
|
| Foreign born | M |
577,906
|
187,923
|
136,011
|
205,004
|
23,932
|
17,043
|
4,479
|
3,514
|
| F |
436,227
|
137,596
|
100,157
|
142,681
|
27,625
|
21,908
|
5,181
|
1,079
|
|
| United States | M |
152,985
|
62,827
|
42,133
|
27,999
|
10,349
|
5,447
|
2,818
|
1,412
|
| F |
159,488
|
60,350
|
43,853
|
31,141
|
12,572
|
7,386
|
3,610
|
576
|
|
| Europe | M |
386,205
|
109,974
|
79,587
|
170,553
|
12,297
|
10,819
|
1,265
|
1,710
|
| F |
267,500
|
75,268
|
53,691
|
108,599
|
14,498
|
13,856
|
1,127
|
461
|
|
| Asia | M |
36,922
|
14,601
|
13,950
|
5,999
|
1,154
|
574
|
297
|
347
|
| F |
7,521
|
1,551
|
2,226
|
2,504
|
415
|
456
|
342
|
27
|
|
|
China
|
M |
27,669
|
10,441
|
11,563
|
4,017
|
822
|
360
|
175
|
291
|
|
|
F |
1,426
|
269
|
392
|
406
|
73
|
94
|
186
|
6
|
|
Japan
|
M |
5,822
|
2,622
|
1,527
|
1,152
|
258
|
155
|
84
|
24
|
|
|
F |
3,640
|
473
|
1,280
|
1,234
|
244
|
276
|
123
|
10
|
|
Other
|
M |
3,431
|
1,538
|
860
|
830
|
74
|
59
|
38
|
32
|
| F |
2,455
|
809
|
554
|
864
|
98
|
86
|
33
|
11
|
|
| Other countries | M |
1,794
|
521
|
341
|
453
|
132
|
203
|
99
|
45
|
| F |
1,718
|
427
|
387
|
437
|
140
|
210
|
102
|
15
|
|
| Not stated | M |
768
|
26
|
20
|
49
|
1
|
3
|
1
|
668
|
| F |
177
|
19
|
8
|
9
|
2
|
1
|
4
|
134
|
|
(1) 1941, 5 months only
(2) Includes returning Canadian born.
from Table 30. Foreign Born Population by Citizenship, Period of Naturalization, Birthplace and Sex, for Provinces and Territories, 1941. [Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Eighth Census of Canada 1941. Vol. 4. Cross-Classifications, Interprovincial Migration, Blind and Deaf-Mutes. Ottawa: Edmond Cloutier, C.M.G., B.A., L.Ph. Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty and Controller of Stationery, 1946 pp. 744-755]
| Citizenship, period of naturalization and sex | Total | Birthplace | ||||
| Asiatic Countries | ||||||
| Total | China | Japan | Other | |||
| Canada | T |
1,014,133
|
44,443
|
29,095
|
9,462
|
5,886
|
| M |
577,906
|
36,922
|
27,669
|
5,822
|
3,431
|
|
| F |
436,227
|
7,521
|
1,426
|
3,640
|
2,455
|
|
| Canadian nationals | T |
754,598
|
12,105
|
3,306
|
3,694
|
5,105
|
| M |
407,342
|
7,586
|
2,485
|
2,104
|
2,997
|
|
| F |
347,256
|
4,519
|
821
|
1,590
|
2,108
|
|
| Naturalized | M |
354,708
|
6,625
|
1,965
|
1,827
|
2,833
|
| F |
296,689
|
3,630
|
307
|
1,353
|
1,970
|
|
| Before 1911 | M |
70,179
|
1,619
|
513
|
475
|
631
|
| F |
61,256
|
595
|
56
|
170
|
369
|
|
| 1911-1920 | M |
86,521
|
2,213
|
675
|
832
|
706
|
| F |
75,369
|
1,071
|
80
|
578
|
413
|
|
| 1921-1930 | M |
73,421
|
1,657
|
468
|
294
|
895
|
| F |
70,098
|
1,130
|
74
|
367
|
689
|
|
| 1931-35 | M |
70,443
|
549
|
101
|
125
|
323
|
| F |
47,900
|
437
|
35
|
126
|
276
|
|
| 1936-39 | M |
43,116
|
318
|
65
|
65
|
188
|
| F |
32,235
|
258
|
38
|
73
|
147
|
|
| 1940-41 (1) | M |
6,222
|
95
|
45
|
20
|
30
|
| F |
5,889
|
63
|
4
|
26
|
33
|
|
| Not stated | M |
4,806
|
174
|
98
|
16
|
60
|
| F |
3,942
|
76
|
20
|
13
|
43
|
|
| Parents British subjects | M |
52,634
|
961
|
520
|
277
|
164
|
| F |
50,567
|
889
|
514
|
237
|
138
|
|
| Aliens | M |
170,253
|
29,330
|
25,181
|
3,717
|
432
|
| F |
88,863
|
3,002
|
605
|
2,050
|
347
|
|
| Not stated | M |
311
|
6
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
| F |
108
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
|
(1) 1941, 5 months only.