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Video: Alternative Views
Censured Casualties
features rare footage of war crimes against the Iraqi people suffered during and after the Gulf War. The footage is from former Attorney General Ramsey Clark in his attempt to document the injustice of United States military actions in the region.

Censured Casualties
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Another Unknown War
features a film on the struggle of the indigenous people of West Papua to remain sovereign in the face of an Indonesian invasion backed by world capital. Footage of Noam Chomsky on Western involvments in the region and the relation to East Timor.

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Monday, January 31, 2005

washingtonpost.com: Amid Praise, Doubts About Nominee's Post-9/11 Role

Bush has another rightwing whacko up for Homeland Security
washingtonpost.com: Amid Praise, Doubts About Nominee's Post-9/11 Role

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/31/2005 06:50:46 AM | Permalink

Guardian Unlimited | World dispatch | Fig-leaf freedom

one election does not equal democracy
Guardian Unlimited | World dispatch | Fig-leaf freedom

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/31/2005 06:49:54 AM | Permalink

Sunday, January 30, 2005

Linda McQuaig: 'Today's charade is simply about Iraq's oil'

Let's fake an election...
The Smirking Chimp: "Linda McQuaig: 'Today's charade is simply about Iraq's oil'"
And "Charade of Democracy"

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/30/2005 07:42:44 AM | Permalink

A Weakening Dollar Means a Weaker U.S.

Will 2005 be the year of the weakening dollar and declining US?
A Weakening Dollar Means a Weaker U.S.

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/30/2005 05:50:42 AM | Permalink

Saturday, January 29, 2005

The New York Times > > Rocket Strikes U.S. Embassy as Iraqis Prepare to Vote

Previews of Bad Things to Come
The New York Times > International > Middle East > Rocket Strikes U.S. Embassy as Iraqis Prepare to Vote

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/29/2005 01:44:22 PM | Permalink

Mike Whitney: 'Cheney's epitaph: Ruminations from the VP at Auschwitz'

Meditations on Cheney, Evil and Auschwitz
The Smirking Chimp: "Mike Whitney: 'Cheney's epitaph: Ruminations from the VP at Auschwitz'"

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/29/2005 07:38:29 AM | Permalink

Friday, January 28, 2005

The New York Times >> Shiite Faction Ready to Shun Election in Iraq

Iraq election may be down the tubes if Shiites shun it; BUT, and this is the Catch-22, if Shiites turn out en masse and Sunnis don't, this too is a disaster; its hard to imagine a positive outcome
The New York Times > International > Middle East > Shiite Faction Ready to Shun Election in Iraq

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/28/2005 07:36:16 PM | Permalink

Iraq: This election is a sham:

like everything that Bush touches, Iraqi election is a sham
Iraq: This election is a sham: printer friendly version

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/28/2005 07:34:23 PM | Permalink

Salon.com News | Third columnist caught with hand in the Bush till

another conservative media whore caught pandering for pay:
Excerpt: "One day after President Bush ordered his Cabinet secretaries to stop hiring commentators to help promote administration initiatives, and one day after the second high-profile conservative pundit was found to be on the federal payroll, a third embarrassing hire has emerged. Salon has confirmed that Michael McManus, a marriage advocate whose syndicated column, "Ethics & Religion," appears in 50 newspapers, was hired as a subcontractor by the Department of Health and Human Services to foster a Bush-approved marriage initiative. McManus championed the plan in his columns without disclosing to readers he was being paid to help it succeed.

Responding to the latest revelation, Dr. Wade Horn, assistant secretary for children and families at HHS, announced Thursday that HHS would institute a new policy that forbids the agency from hiring any outside expert or consultant who has any working affiliation with the media. "I needed to draw this bright line," Horn tells Salon. "The policy is being implemented and we're moving forward."

Horn's move came on the heels of Wednesday's report in the Washington Post that HHS had paid syndicated columnist and marriage advocate Maggie Gallagher $21,000 to write brochures and essays and to brief government employees on the president's marriage initiative. Gallagher later wrote in her column that she would have revealed the $21,000 payment to readers had she recalled receiving it.

The Gallagher revelation came just three weeks after USA Today reported that the Education Department, through a contract with the Ketchum public relations firm, paid $240,000 to Armstrong Williams, a conservative African-American print, radio and television pundit, to help promote Bush's No Child Left Behind program to minority audiences."
Salon.com News | Third columnist caught with hand in the Bush till

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/28/2005 10:58:02 AM | Permalink

The New York Times > > 5 U.S. Soldiers, 5 Iraqis Killed in Attacks in Baghdad

today's ongoing Iraq carnage
The New York Times > International > Middle East > 5 U.S. Soldiers, 5 Iraqis Killed in Attacks in Baghdad

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/28/2005 10:56:00 AM | Permalink

Thursday, January 27, 2005

The New York Times > > Election: Anti-Vote Violence in Iraq Is Widespread and Intensifying, Latest Surveys Show

violence in Iraq surges across the whole country as vote approaches
The New York Times > International > Middle East > Election: Anti-Vote Violence in Iraq Is Widespread and Intensifying, Latest Surveys Show

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/27/2005 05:30:55 AM | Permalink

The New York Times > Resignation: Controversial Pentagon Official Is Stepping Down

major Pentagon neocon Douglas Feith is out the door
The New York Times > Washington > Resignation: Controversial Pentagon Official Is Stepping Down

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/27/2005 05:29:12 AM | Permalink

Wednesday, January 26, 2005

Vincent Jauvert: 'Bush: The secret history of a reelection'

here's a good analysis of the marketing strategy by which the Bush-Cheney Gang mobilized Republican voters
The Smirking Chimp

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/26/2005 10:10:10 AM | Permalink

The New York Times > : The Wrong Attorney General

the NYT comes down against Bush's pal Alberto
The New York Times > Opinion > Editorial: The Wrong Attorney General

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/26/2005 06:46:58 AM | Permalink

The New York Times > > 31 Marines Are Reported Killed in Helicopter Crash in Iraq

an exceptablly bloody day in Iraq; we can start calling him Bush the Bloody, does Boy George have any sense of the carnage he has wrecked on Iraq and the US military, or is he totally deluded in a world of fantasy and meglomania as he appeared to be at his inauguration? Will he ever wake up or will a nasty reality ever puncture his ideological fantasy world?
The New York Times > International > Middle East > 31 Marines Are Reported Killed in Helicopter Crash in Iraq

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/26/2005 06:42:00 AM | Permalink

Tuesday, January 25, 2005

The New York Times > International > U.N. Says U.S. Deficits Distort Global Economy

Bushonomics is a threat to global economy; maybe Bush and Cheney are the real revolutionaries who will bring down capitalism
The New York Times > International > U.N. Says U.S. Deficits Distort Global Economy

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/25/2005 02:17:10 PM | Permalink

The New York Times > White House Seeks Extra $80 Billion, Leading to Record Deficit

the BushReich is bankrupting the US while creating more and more vicious global enemies and alienating the US from its allies
The New York Times > Washington > White House Seeks Extra $80 Billion, Leading to Record Deficit

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/25/2005 02:15:23 PM | Permalink

Mike Whitney: 'Failing upwards: The rise of Michael Chertoff'

Bush has nominated another incompetent, ultraright thug loyalist to head "Homeland Security" (i.e. BushReich repression)
The Smirking Chimp

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/25/2005 10:28:58 AM | Permalink

The New York Times > Attacks Continue in Iraq; Allawi Declines to Fix Date for Pullout

continued fierce attacks in Iraq in run up to the election
The New York Times > International > Middle East > Attacks Continue in Iraq; Allawi Declines to Fix Date for Pullout

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/25/2005 08:29:08 AM | Permalink

Ernest Partridge: 'Has the case for election fraud been refuted?'

Was it really a fair election? here's the problems not yet explained
The Smirking Chimp: "Ernest Partridge: 'Has the case for election fraud been refuted?'"

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/25/2005 08:11:36 AM | Permalink

The New York Times > > Budget Office Puts Deficit at $855 Billion Over 10 Years

US economy is in crisis under Bush with skyrocketing deficit
The New York Times > AP > International > Budget Office Puts Deficit at $855 Billion Over 10 Years
And the dollar is continuing to lose
http://www.nytimes.com/2005/01/25/business/25dollar.html?ei=5094&en=9f78376270809a43&hp=&ex=1106715600&partner=homepage&pagewanted=print&position=


Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/25/2005 08:04:23 AM | Permalink

Monday, January 24, 2005

Torturing the truth: Did AG nominee Gonzales help Bush keep his DUI quiet?

It hasn't been widely reported in the mainstream press that Alberto Gonzales covered up all kinds of George W Bush scandals when he was his lawyer in Texas
The Smirking Chimp

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/24/2005 07:36:00 AM | Permalink

Sunday, January 23, 2005

The New York Times > Opinion > Op-Ed Columnist: A Bunch of Krabby Patties

cartoonish SpongeBush soaks up neocon blather and then jabbers [often with a wire to tell him what to say]; has the polity ever sunk to such a low level?
The New York Times > Opinion > Op-Ed Columnist: A Bunch of Krabby Patties

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/23/2005 10:33:04 AM | Permalink

Bush Doctrine Is Expected to Get Chilly Reception (washingtonpost.com)

It's clear that Bush is more arrogant, aggressive, divisive and dangerous than ever. Although he promised the Canadians during his first post-election visit that he would not harass them or be divisive he just couldn't help it (see story below) and throughout the world leaders are angry about the imperialist and messianic tone of Bush's inauguration speech. Bush's divisiveness is thus accelerating and the US is more and more alone in the hands of lunatics
Bush Doctrine Is Expected to Get Chilly Reception (washingtonpost.com)

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/23/2005 10:25:39 AM | Permalink

Secret Unit Expands Rumsfeld's Domain (washingtonpost.com)

Rumsfeld now has his own CIA with covert operations capacities and not answerable to Congress; The Bush Reich moves on...
Secret Unit Expands Rumsfeld's Domain (washingtonpost.com)

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/23/2005 10:22:18 AM | Permalink

Saturday, January 22, 2005

washingtonpost.com: Arabs Say U.S. Rhetoric Rings Hollow

around the world, people see what a hypocrite Bush is
washingtonpost.com: Arabs Say U.S. Rhetoric Rings Hollow
In Europe, skepticism and hostility toward Bush demagogery
http://www.nytimes.com/2005/01/22/politics/22view.html?hp&ex=1106456400&en=cf3d3f8cf8ecaac0&ei=5094&partner=homepage

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/22/2005 07:04:39 AM | Permalink

The New York Times > Missing Money: Mystery in Iraq as $300 Million is Taken Abroad

another of the Iraq scandals, MILLIONS are being scammed by Iraqi crooks, middlemen, and, rumors have it, US contractors and copies like Halliburton; a new crime culture is emerging there scamming US money
The New York Times > International > Middle East > Missing Money: Mystery in Iraq as $300 Million is Taken Abroad

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/22/2005 07:01:02 AM | Permalink

Friday, January 21, 2005

Robin Cook: 'Fireworks in Washington, despair around the world'

most of the world is in deep despair over Bush presidency and so are many of us
The Smirking Chimp: "Robin Cook: 'Fireworks in Washington, despair around the world'"

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/21/2005 07:09:14 AM | Permalink

Thursday, January 20, 2005

washingtonpost.com: Unwelcome and Unfazed, Demonstrators Push Messages

Bush=the need for a vigorous and strong opposition
washingtonpost.com: Unwelcome and Unfazed, Demonstrators Push Messages

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/20/2005 08:58:24 PM | Permalink

washingtonpost.com: Analysts Note Gap Between Bush Rhetoric And Reality

Bush=empty but dangerous demagogic rhetoric
washingtonpost.com: Analysts Note Gap Between Bush Rhetoric And Reality

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/20/2005 08:57:18 PM | Permalink

The New York Times > Insurgents: Top Rebel in Iraq Says War With U.S. May Last for Years

Bush=Iraq War on and on...
The New York Times > International > Middle East > Insurgents: Top Rebel in Iraq Says War With U.S. May Last for Years

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/20/2005 08:54:47 PM | Permalink

Wednesday, January 19, 2005

Ron Jacobs: 'Echoes of Cambodia: Syria back in the crosshairs?'

Is Syria next on Bush-Cheney Gang hitlist?
The Smirking Chimp

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/19/2005 12:52:38 PM | Permalink

George Monbiot: 'A televisual fairyland'

We all live in a surreal fantasyland with a Fake King and a bad Wizard of OZ
The Smirking Chimp

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/19/2005 07:44:04 AM | Permalink

washingtonpost.com: Car Bombs Kill at Least 26 in Baghdad

carnage of the day in Iraq
washingtonpost.com: Car Bombs Kill at Least 26 in Baghdad

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/19/2005 07:21:15 AM | Permalink

Tuesday, January 18, 2005

Salon.com News | Preparing for an attack on Iran?

Will an attack on Iran be the next Bush crime?
Salon.com News | Preparing for an attack on Iran?
Here's Seymour's Hersh's article, fiercely attacked by the Pentagon, that argues its already underway
http://newyorker.com/printable/?fact/050124fa_fact

Posted by:
Douglas
at 1/18/2005 07:12:40 AM | Permalink

Salon.com News | The scandal sheet

Bush's scandal sheet fills a big police log, the guy should be locked up.
Excerpt: "The scandal sheet
Print it out, send it to Harry Reid, or just read it and weep. Here are 34 scandals from the first four years of George W. Bush's presidency -- every one of them worse than Whitewater.

- - - - - - - - - - - -
By Peter Dizikes



Jan. 18, 2005 | Once upon a time -- about five years ago -- conservative pundits often talked about "scandal fatigue." Remember scandal fatigue? It was an affliction supposedly either turning voters against Democrats or, alternatively, a weariness in the body politic preventing Republicans from pursuing even more grievances against Bill Clinton. By any objective measure, however, after four years of George W. Bush's presidency, the entire nation should be suffering from utter scandal exhaustion.

Consider the raw materials of scandal that this administration has produced: False claims about Iraq's supposed weapons of mass destruction. Torture in Abu Ghraib. The virtually treasonous exposure of a CIA agent by White House officials. And those are just the best-known examples.

After all, how many citizens can name all the ongoing investigations of Halliburton, Vice President Dick Cheney's old firm? Who remembers that the administration illicitly diverted $700 million from Afghanistan to Iraq? Or that, on Capitol Hill, Senate Republicans stole strategy memos from Democrats, while a House Republican said he was offered a bribe during a crucial vote? Even a conscientious citizen cannot be expected to keep score, so Salon has compiled a list.

If the next four years of Bush and the GOP running the federal government are anything like the previous four, however, potential scandals will lead to few political consequences for the Republicans. Bush opponents will likely be disappointed if they are waiting for a renewal of the supposed "second-term scandal jinx" dogging Richard Nixon, Ronald Reagan and Clinton.

After all, Washington Republicans are insulated by a rabidly partisan Congress with no interest in investigating the executive branch (and little taste for disciplining itself). By contrast, presidents Nixon, Reagan and Clinton each faced an adversarial Congress. As the late Senate Watergate Committee counsel Sam Dash noted in 2003 about congressional oversight: "Although it worked then, it doesn't mean it would work now."

Moreover, Congress allowed the independent-counsel statute, the law that brought us Ken Starr, to expire as Bush assumed office. And the right-wing media -- cable news, talk radio, several newspapers -- are not about to replicate the drumbeat of scandal they pounded out while Clinton held office. Thus scandals are not a defining part of the GOP's current identity.

The Democrats, terminally cautious even in the minority, seem unlikely to change this dynamic -- although Harry Reid, the Democrats' new Senate leader, has announced his party will hold monthly oversight hearings, beginning this January, on "unasked and unanswered questions" about the Bush administration. Reid's project, however, is an uphill battle. The Democrats cannot compel anyone to testify, unlike standard congressional committees, and memorable rhetoric is not a party strength. "This is about honesty and accountability and reforming our federal government," Reid said in the prepared statement the Democratic Policy Committee released about its oversight plans.

Just think: Someone prepared that quote. To put it more bluntly than Reid did: This is about the dozens of scandals occurring while the Republican Party has enjoyed almost complete control over the federal government. This is about the GOP's utter disrespect for the laws of the United States. This is about stopping greed, bribery and influence-peddling.

Indeed, here are 34 Republican scandals worthy of further attention, gathered into one place. The list focuses on scandals involving apparently illegal activity or violations of ethics codes. Not everything that is politically, legally or ethically scandalous constitutes a scandal. It is scandalous, for instance, that House Republicans have further weakened their own ethics committee. But that is not, properly speaking, a political scandal. It is just contemptible governance.

This list is also limited to events of the past four years, or those coming to light in that time. It covers both the executive branch and the Congress, since the latter, especially the Senate, is increasingly a mere adjunct to the White House. However, the items are not arranged in terms of moral or historical gravity. Abu Ghraib might create years of anti-American hatred abroad, but it and some other headline-generating events appear near the end of the list, to help familiarize readers first with lesser-known or now-overlooked scandals. Recall how John Ashcroft broke the law? Know why Dick Cheney wants to keep those energy task force documents secret? Read on. You too, Harry Reid.

1. Memogate: The Senate Computer Theft

The scandal: From 2001 to 2003, Republican staffers on the Senate Judiciary Committee illicitly accessed nearly 5,000 computer files containing confidential Democratic strategy memos about President Bush's judicial nominees. The GOP used the memos to shape their own plans and leaked some to the media.

The problem: The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act states it is illegal to obtain confidential information from a government computer.

The outcome: Unresolved. The Justice Department has assigned a prosecutor to the case. The staff member at the heart of the matter, Manuel Miranda, has attempted to brazen it out, filing suit in September 2004 against the DOJ to end the investigation. "A grand jury will indict a ham sandwich," Miranda complained. Some jokes just write themselves.

2. Doctor Detroit: The DOJ's Bungled Terrorism Case

The scandal: The Department of Justice completely botched the nation's first post-9/11 terrorism trial, as seen when the convictions of three Detroit men allegedly linked to al-Qaida were overturned in September 2004. Former Attorney General John Ashcroft had claimed their June 2003 sentencing sent "a clear message" that the government would "detect, disrupt and dismantle the activities of terrorist cells."

The problem: The DOJ's lead prosecutor in the case, Richard Convertino, withheld key information from the defense and distorted supposed pieces of evidence -- like a Las Vegas vacation video purported to be a surveillance tape. But that's not the half of it. Convertino says he was unfairly scapegoated because he testified before the Senate, against DOJ wishes, about terrorist financing. Justice's reconsideration of the case began soon thereafter. Convertino has since sued the DOJ, which has also placed him under investigation.

The outcome: Let's see: Overturned convictions, lawsuits and feuding about a Kafkaesque case. Nobody looks good here.

3. Dark Matter: The Energy Task Force

The scandal: A lawsuit has claimed it is illegal for Dick Cheney to keep the composition of his 2001 energy-policy task force secret. What's the big deal? The New Yorker's Jane Mayer has suggested an explosive aspect of the story, citing a National Security Council memo from February 2001, which "directed the N.S.C. staff to cooperate fully with the Energy Task Force as it considered the 'melding' of ... 'operational policies towards rogue states,' such as Iraq, and 'actions regarding the capture of new and existing oil and gas fields.'" In short, the task force's activities could shed light on the administration's pre-9/11 Iraq aims.

The problem: The Federal Advisory Committee Act says the government must disclose the work of groups that include non-federal employees; the suit claims energy industry executives were effectively task force members. Oh, and the Bush administration has portrayed the Iraq war as a response to 9/11, not something it was already considering.

The outcome: Unresolved. In June 2004, the U.S. Supreme Court sent the case back to an appellate court.

4. The Indian Gaming Scandal

The scandal: Potential influence peddling to the tune of $82 million, for starters. Jack Abramoff, a GOP lobbyist and major Bush fundraiser, and Michael Scanlon, a former aide to Rep. Tom DeLay (R-Texas), received that amount from several Indian tribes, while offering access to lawmakers. For instance, Texas' Tigua tribe, which wanted its closed El Paso casino reopened, gave millions to the pair and $33,000 to Rep. Robert Ney (R-Ohio) in hopes of favorable legislation (Ney came up empty). And get this: The Tiguas were unaware that Abramoff, Scanlon and conservative activist Ralph Reed had earned millions lobbying to have the same casino shut in 2002.

The problem: Federal officials want to know if Abramoff and Scanlon provided real services for the $82 million, and if they broke laws while backing candidates in numerous Indian tribe elections.

The outcome: Everybody into the cesspool! The Senate Indian Affairs Committee and five federal agencies, including the FBI, IRS, and Justice Department, are investigating.

5. Halliburton's No-Bid Bonanza

The scandal: In February 2003, Halliburton received a five-year, $7 billion no-bid contract for services in Iraq.

The problem: The Army Corps of Engineers' top contracting officer, Bunnatine Greenhouse, objected to the deal, saying the contract should be the standard one-year length, and that a Halliburton official should not have been present during the discussions.

The outcome: The FBI is investigating. The $7 billion contract was halved and Halliburton won one of the parts in a public bid. For her troubles, Greenhouse has been forced into whistle-blower protection.

6. Halliburton: Pumping Up Prices

The scandal: In 2003, Halliburton overcharged the army for fuel in Iraq. Specifically, Halliburton's subsidiary Kellogg, Brown & Root hired a Kuwaiti company, Altanmia, to supply fuel at about twice the going rate, then added a markup, for an overcharge of at least $61 million, according to a December 2003 Pentagon audit.

The problem: That's not the government's $61 million, it's our $61 million.

The outcome: The FBI is investigating.

7. Halliburton's Vanishing Iraq Money

The scandal: In mid-2004, Pentagon auditors determined that $1.8 billion of Halliburton's charges to the government, about 40 percent of the total, had not been adequately documented.

The problem: That's not the government's $1.8 billion, it's our $1.8 billion.

The outcome: The Defense Contract Audit Agency has "strongly" asked the Army to withhold about $60 million a month from its Halliburton payments until the documentation is provided.

8. The Halliburton Bribe-apalooza

The scandal: This may not surprise you, but an international consortium of companies, including Halliburton, is alleged to have paid more than $100 million in bribes to Nigerian officials, from 1995 to 2002, to facilitate a natural-gas-plant deal. (Cheney was Halliburton's CEO from 1995 to 2000.)

The problem: The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act prohibits U.S. companies from bribing foreign officials.

The outcome: A veritable coalition of the willing is investigating the deal, including the Justice Department, the SEC, the Nigerian government and a French magistrate. In June, Halliburton fired two implicated executives.

9. Halliburton: One Fine Company

The scandal: In 1998 and 1999, Halliburton counted money recovered from project overruns as revenue, before settling the charges with clients.

The problem: Doing so made the company's income appear larger, but Halliburton did not explain this to investors. The SEC ruled this accounting practice was "materially misleading."

The outcome: In August 2004, Halliburton agreed to pay a $7.5 million fine to settle SEC charges. One Halliburton executive has paid a fine and another is settling civil charges. Now imagine the right-wing rhetoric if, say, Al Gore had once headed a firm fined for fudging income statements.

10. Halliburton's Iran End Run

The scandal: Halliburton may have been doing business with Iran while Cheney was CEO.

The problem: Federal sanctions have banned U.S. companies from dealing directly with Iran. To operate in Iran legally, U.S. companies have been required to set up independent subsidiaries registered abroad. Halliburton thus set up a new entity, Halliburton Products and Services Ltd., to do business in Iran, but while the subsidiary was registered in the Cayman Islands, it may not have had operations totally independent of the parent company.

The outcome: Unresolved. The Treasury Department has referred the case to the U.S. attorney in Houston, who convened a grand jury in July 2004.

11. Money Order: Afghanistan's Missing $700 Million Turns Up in Iraq

The scandal: According to Bob Woodward's "Plan of Attack," the Bush administration diverted $700 million in funds from the war in Afghanistan, among other places, to prepare for the Iraq invasion.

The problem: Article I, Section 8, Clause 12 of the U.S. Constitution specifically gives Congress the power "to raise and support armies." And the emergency spending bill passed after Sept. 11, 2001, requires the administration to notify Congress before changing war spending plans. That did not happen.

The outcome: Congress declined to investigate. The administration's main justification for its decision has been to claim the funds were still used for, one might say, Middle East anti-tyrant-related program activities.

12. Iraq: More Loose Change

The scandal: The inspector general of the Coalition Provisional Authority in Iraq released a series of reports in July 2004 finding that a significant portion of CPA assets had gone missing -- 34 percent of the materiel controlled by Kellogg, Brown & Root -- and that the CPA's method of disbursing $600 million in Iraq reconstruction funds "did not establish effective controls and left accountability open to fraud, waste and abuse."

The problem: As much as $50 million of that money was disbursed without proper receipts.

The outcome: The CPA has disbanded, but individual government investigations into the handling of Iraq's reconstruction continue.

13. The Pentagon-Israel Spy Case

The scandal: A Pentagon official, Larry Franklin, may have passed classified United States documents about Iran to Israel, possibly via the American Israel Public Affairs Committee, a Washington lobbying group.

The problem: To do so could be espionage or could constitute the mishandling of classified documents.

The outcome: A grand jury is investigating. In December 2004, the FBI searched AIPAC's offices. A Senate committee has also been investigating the apparently unauthorized activities of the Near East and South Asia Affairs group in the Pentagon, where Franklin works.

14. Gone to Taiwan

The scandal: Missed this one? A high-ranking State Department official, Donald Keyser, was arrested and charged in September with making a secret trip to Taiwan and was observed by the FBI passing documents to Taiwanese intelligence agents in Washington-area meetings.

The problem: Such unauthorized trips are illegal. And we don't have diplomatic relations with Taiwan.

The outcome: The case is in the courts.

15. Wiretapping the United Nations

The scandal: Before the United Nations' vote on the Iraq war, the United States and Great Britain developed an eavesdropping operation targeting diplomats from several countries.

The problem: U.N. officials say the practice is illegal and undermines honest diplomacy, although some observers claim it is business as usual on East 42nd Street.

The outcome: Little fuss here, but a major British scandal erupted after U.K. intelligence translator Katherine Gun leaked a U.S. National Security Agency memo requesting British help in the spying scheme, in early 2003. Initially charged under Britain's Official Secrets Act for leaking classified information, Gun was cleared in 2004 -- seemingly to avoid hearings questioning the legality of Britain's war participation.

16. The Boeing Boondoggle

The scandal: In 2003, the Air Force contracted with Boeing to lease a fleet of refueling tanker planes at an inflated price: $23 billion.

The problem: The deal was put together by a government procurement official, Darleen Druyun, who promptly joined Boeing. Beats using a headhunter.

The outcome: In November 2003, Boeing fired both Druyun and CFO Michael Sears. In April 2004, Druyun pled guilty to a conspiracy charge in the case. In November 2004, Sears copped to a conflict-of-interest charge, and company CEO Phil Condit resigned. The government is reviewing its need for the tankers.

17. The Medicare Bribe Scandal

The scandal: According to former Rep. Nick Smith (R-Mich.), on Nov. 21, 2003, with the vote on the administration's Medicare bill hanging in the balance, someone offered to contribute $100,000 to his son's forthcoming congressional campaign, if Smith would support the bill.

The problem: Federal law prohibits the bribery of elected officials.

The outcome: In September 2004, the House Ethics Committee concluded an inquiry by fingering House Majority Leader Tom DeLay (R-Texas), saying he deserved "public admonishment" for offering to endorse Smith's son in return for Smith's vote. DeLay has claimed Smith initiated talks about a quid pro quo. The matter of the $100,000 is unresolved; soon after his original allegations, Smith suddenly claimed he had not been offered any money. Smith's son Brad lost his GOP primary in August 2004.

18. Tom DeLay's PAC Problems

The scandal: One of DeLay's political action committees, Texans for a Republican Majority, apparently reaped illegal corporate contributions for the campaigns of Republicans running for the Texas Legislature in 2002. Given a Republican majority, the Legislature then re-drew Texas' U.S. congressional districts to help the GOP.

The problem: Texas law bans the use of corporate money for political purposes.

The outcome: Unresolved. Three DeLay aides and associates -- Jim Ellis, John Colyandro and Warren RoBold -- were charged in September 2004 with crimes including money laundering and unlawful acceptance of corporate contributions.

19. Tom DeLay's FAA: Following Americans Anywhere

The scandal: In May 2003, DeLay's office persuaded the Federal Aviation Administration to find the plane carrying a Texas Democratic legislator, who was leaving the state in an attempt to thwart the GOP's nearly unprecedented congressional redistricting plan.

The problem: According to the House Ethics Committee, the "invocation of federal executive branch resources in a partisan dispute before a state legislative body" is wrong.

The outcome: In October 2004, the committee rebuked DeLay for his actions.

20. In the Rough: Tom DeLay's Golf Fundraiser

The scandal: DeLay appeared at a golf fundraiser that Westar Energy held for one of his political action committees, Americans for a Republican Majority, while energy legislation was pending in the House.

The problem: It's one of these "appearance of impropriety" situations.

The outcome: The House Ethics Committee tossed the matter into its Oct. 6 rebuke. "Take a lap, Tom."

21. Busy, Busy, Busy in New Hampshire

The scandal: In 2002, with a tight Senate race in New Hampshire, Republican Party officials paid a Virginia-based firm, GOP Marketplace, to enact an Election Day scheme meant to depress Democratic turnout by "jamming" the Democratic Party phone bank with continuous calls for 90 minutes.

The problem: Federal law prohibits the use of telephones to "annoy or harass" anyone.

The outcome: Chuck McGee, the former executive director of the New Hampshire GOP, pleaded guilty in July 2004 to a felony charge, while Allen Raymond, former head of GOP Marketplace, pleaded guilty to a similar charge in June. In December, James Tobin, former New England campaign chairman of Bush-Cheney '04, was indicted for conspiracy in the case.
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